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Showing posts with label medicinal plants. Show all posts
Showing posts with label medicinal plants. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 13, 2010

MEDICINE AS A FRUIT Pineapple diphtheria, roundworms, Male sterility, carrot salad, AND QUICK tired



MEDICINE AS A FRUIT Pineapple diphtheria, roundworms, Male sterility, carrot salad, AND QUICK tired
by Tarmizi, BSc, S. Pd

If we're talking about fruit, we imagine that the fruit was the result of the plant, either in the form of trees, or herbaceous stem. Most fruits are round to oval, taste sour, sweet, bitter, chocolate or a mixture of various flavors. In general, fruits can be eaten, but not all fruits are eaten by humans. What for example? Baby, clothes fruit, fruit of your hands? possible, but there is no real fruit eaten, because the harsh or toxic, possibly because it is not good.
Another name for Pineapple

Pineapple (Ananas comosus Merr) belonging to the family Bromeliaceae, which in Sumatra called ekahauku, anes, nas, henas, Kenaz, honas, Annas, gona, ASIT, masit, enas, kanas, pineapple, naneh, kanyas and nyanyas. In Java, called danas, malignant, pineapple and Sweet potato weevils, while in Kalimaantan as kanas, samblaka, Malacca, uro usan, usan wood, wood ujan and teens. In Nusatenggara called manas, pineapple, Aruna, fanda pandal, panda java, nana, peda, anana, swords, or nanasi parangena, in Sulawesi as tuis Mongondow, na'asi, nanasi, tuis, ne tuis walanda, foam, nut, nanati , lalato, views, crazy, ekam, hedan, esne and ngewu. People call it ai rice embarrassment, than bababa, kai rice, bankalo, kampora, kanasoi, anasu, banggala, Bangkala, kai Nasu, kambala, Kampala, arnasinu, kanasi, kurnasin, Mangala, nanasi, nanasu, anasul, kalnasi, nanaki and pineapple .
The figure of pineapple plants
Pineapple allegedly originated from the valley of the river Parana-Paraguay, South America, form a strong herb, with fleshy leaves, spiny pseudo pseudo, containing sugar, bromelain and vitamin C, with a crude Fructus Ananas, pineapple.
Usefulness pineapple
Peluruh nutritious ripe pineapple urine (diuretic), blood cleanser (depuratif) and appetite enhancer (stomatik). Meanwhile, young pineapple nutritious boost digestive enzymes (ateratif), worm medicine and purgative (purgatif), while its leaves for fever (anestesik). Please note, that pregnant women should not eat pineapple young, dangerous to the pregnancy.
Pineapple is sweet and sour, sour as vitamin C and sweet as glucose and fructose slightly. Besides, it also contains bromelain, an enzyme breaker proteins. The nature of protein-solver is used to soften the tough meat. In addition to denature proteins, bromelain also breaks down protein from the body of germs, including the body of Corynebacterium diphtheriae, which is also in the form of plasma cell proteins. That is why the bromelain in pineapple juice is anti inflammatory, because it can destroy germs that cause inflammation.
Diphtheria
If your child has a fever his body, then looks swollen throat was inflamed, that's the sign he was attacked by the bacteria of the throat. Among these may be attacked by diphtheria bacteria. Bacteria, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, attacked the duty to protect mucous membranes of the throat area. Bacteria were spread toxins that can attack the entire body.
Actually this disease is more often attack children than adults. but because children generally have routinely immunized with injections of DPT (diphtheria, and typhoid paratifus) in compulsory school, it is usually not attacked. But who knows, one day he was attacked as well? He should be immediately taken to the doctor. In an emergency and temporary protection, these diseases can be commuted by drinking pineapple juice.
Drug diphtheria
Diphtheria disebababkan by the bacillus is transmitted through saliva spray directly. Target adaIah diphtheria mucous membranes in the nasal cavity, and pharynx sura rope.
People affected by diphtheria usually experience these things: shortness of breath because the clogged by lenders, throat pain when swallowing anything, increased body temperature, and decreased appetite, body weakness.
Treatment as follows:
The ripe fruit peeled, washed and grated, then squeezed juice. Better not to mix the waste is filtered. It is used to extract rinsed her mouth and throw out, then the remaining pineapple juice to drink. Do it three times a day, every drink need a half cup of pineapple juice
Provide a ripe pineapple, peeled and crushed or ground in a blender and then disraing water. Berkumulah with pineapple juice of the ripe fruit during the three minutes
Roundworm drugs
The existence of worm bracelet in the body can be seen from the symptoms. Decreased appetite, seizures and abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, body lean, pale face and belly fat, when shortness of breath.
A young pineapple already large peeled and grated. Give two tablespoons of honey, juice and filtered water. This juice drink once a day. This medicine should not be taken by pregnant women.
Male sterile
Often when a child can not go after the old family, who were accused only of barren istrilah. But after being checked and if sisuami barren say, then do a variety of businesses. Among others by following the traditional ingredients.
Pineapple hearts blended or blend so obtained ½ cup juice. Sledri 20 grams of finely chopped leaves. Crushed pineapple sledri with heart squeezed and filtered for drinking. Add brown sugar to taste and drink at bedtime. Pray that you get good offspring.
Carrot salad
This salad is intended for mothers who have given birth. If you are diligent eating this salad then two months later the results would be perceived as a herbal extract of the meeting.
Provide the following materials: babal or nipple jackfruit two pieces, one nipple young coconut fruit, the young bark 5 fruit, banana or banana guajava s epiderm first stone fruit, a young pineapple fruit, fruit 1-3 chilies, palm sugar or brown sugar to taste. All material is washed and dfijadikan salad. May also dijuice if you prefer. Usually eaten as salad or when blended drink during daylight hours. Do twice a week.
Quick tired
Follows nutritious juice removes fatigue, fast gluttonous, lethargic, lethargy and heart palpitations and was often forgotten.
200 cc of fresh liquid milk, pineapple 100 grams, 75 grams sledri, 1 teaspoon honey. Pineapple and sledri washed and juiced, enter the fresh milk and honey. Stir well and drink.
Drugs KB
20 grams of betel leaves, 5 grams jenitri, and 5 grams of wood meeting ground. A young pineapple fruit, a fruit that has been squeezed lime dicampukan to the material that had been crushed. Black sticky rice eaten with tapai by women who were family planning in the afternoon.
Posted by Plant Medicine and Science at 01:36 0 comments Links to this post
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ONION AND CONTENT usefulness


ONION AND CONTENT usefulness
By: Tarmizi, BSc, S. Pd


Unlike the single aim of modern medicine, the mysterious compound in onions function more as a panacea (mangkus) that counteract the destruction of cells.
Belong to the onion Family: Liliaceae. Scientific name: Allium cepa L. Onion names according to region: Sumatra: onions brotherly ruby, Pia, onion brother, barambang sirah, red garlic, onion and torches. Java: onion beureum, brambang, onion brother, bhabangmera. Nusatenggara: jasun bang, laisona pilas, kalpenomeh. Sulawesi: jantuna, mopura, bawangi, lasuna spell, lasuna blemish. Maluku: Kosai miha, take, take roriha.
Gynecology chemistry
Onion contains proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins or minerals, and compounds that function as anti-mutagen and anti-carcinogens. Less attention because these compounds have no nutritional value at all and are found in very limited number of bags. Although beitu, these compounds potentially physiologically.
Shallot not as a main source of carbohydrate, protein, vitamins and minerals. However, the potential of this product is not less important than other agricultural products. The shallot is an agricultural commodity ang contains a lot of water, dimanaairnya approximately 80-85%.
Of every 100 grams of onion water content reaches 80-85 g, protein 1.5 g, 0.3 g fat, 9.3 g. carbohydrates The other component is 50 IU of beta carotene, thiamine 30 mg, 0.04 mg riboflavin, niacin 20 mg, ascorbic acid (vitamin C) 9 mg. Minerals such as potassium 334 mg, 0.8 mg iron, phosphorus 40 mg, and produces 30 calories of energy.
Usefulness
This plant grows throughout Indonesia, especially in the mountains, the everyday is known as a seasoning for cooking, both in Indonesia and other countries in the world. In addition to seasoning, onion has long been used for the treatment of the family.
Ancient Egyptians had known since the 5000 onion years. Shallot is a material known as a cold medicine since centuries. In addition, red onion to function kills bacteria that cause disease Entamuba coli and salmonella.
From the research shows that onions can lower blood sugar levels and cholesterol in the blood. Can also inhibit thrombocyte enumpukan. In addition onion can enhance the activity, thus fibriolitik expedite the flow of blood. No less important onion-zation can memobi cholesterol from where penimbunannya.
With the influence of this kind of onion can happen on one's meneka disease mnis urinary complications, like heart disease, gangrene and other diseases.
According to the MOH in the Book of Medicinal Plants of Indonesia, onion bulbs with a bulb cepae Alii contain essential oils, siklo aliin, metilaliin, dihidroaliin, kaemferol, fluroglusin.
In onion there are ties in the amino acid that has no smell, no colored and soluble in water. Association of amino acids is called aliin. Where these compounds can be transformed into alicin. Together with thiamine (vitamin B), may establish allitiamin alicin, compound formation and this proved to be more easily absorbed by the body than viamin B itself. Degan Thus, vitamin B alicin can make more efficiently utilized by the body.
Compounds that are bactericidal and fungicidal also allegedly contained in the oil, onion Attrition. According to the MOH in the Book of Medicinal Plants of Indonesia, onion bulbs with a bulb cepae Alii useful to stimulate the digestive enzymes, drug injuries, peluruh urine, sputum peluruh / cough medicine, peluruh menstruation, and diabetes medications.
Impotence
• 5 garlic cloves and shallots 5 cloves of finely pounded. Take three kampong chicken egg yolk. All ingredients mixed and cooked by steaming or steamed. Eaten every morning for a month.
Stuep / seizures
To avoid the child not to get caught if he was in a state stuep heat, try to go to toilet regularly, or if a fever make sure that he can pee and sweat as much. Avoid windy or wind-up motor vehicles and do not surprise her.
• If seizures occurred with fever, then the head of the child is washed down with cold water or ice water or compressed with a given red onion vinegar. Her feet are soaked in warm water. To revive him, tetesilah tongue with onion water. Note the correct part of his teeth, not to bite his own tongue. To that can be propped his tongue with a spoon or cloth.
Hypotension
5 grams of red onion, chili / chilli 15 grams, five grams kawak acid, pepper 10 grams, five grams of palm sugar, 7 grams of table salt. All the materials are finely ground into chili sauce. Also Boil spinach until ¾ cooked sufficiently. Eat spinach with chilli and rice. Hopefully, your blood pressure rose again to normal!
Children bloating / colds
• 1 clove of garlic and onion 1 clove crushed together. Add seven drops of oil, stir again. Apply on the stomach of the child. If there is eucalyptus oil or oil candidate, also may be blended so that the outcome could have.
Reference: Trubus Magazine July 1991; Magazine Indonesian Medical Association 1986; Bulletin N0.11 Kimima Farma 1981; Magazine Panasea No. 86 July 1994, Healing with medicinal plants, 2002, Herb heaven, 1997, Indonesian medicinal plants, 1985.

Red Onion
Red onion (Allium ascolanum) including spare Lilianceae very much his role primarily as an ingredient in cooking usage, where the onion can function as source of the aroma and flavoring dishes very important. This is due to onion has a specific taste and smell that comes from the dikanduagnya etiris oil that is as fast allil prophyl disulfide evaporates. Besides the red onion is also a drug
Onion crop comes from West Asia which is the Palestinian entry into Indonesia from India, Kapat diketabui entry into Indonesia is not yet clear. In outline known two types of onions are ordinary onions (Allium ascolanum) and red onion or shallot onions actually (Allium cepa). Allium ascolonicum Blambangan known as onion is a type of onion that has been widely used.
Onion is classified as a division-phyta spermatho, sub division angiospermae, monokotiledon class, order liliaces, family Liliaceae, and allium spises ascolonicum.
Growing Place the red onion
According Suryatna Effendi to the growth of a plant in addition to the genetic composition also depends on soil and climatic conditions, Although humans have not, can change ikling except at the boundaries tertontu but able to manage its operations to match the climate of his farming is available. Add more onion kel.embaban climate requires a high at the beginning of growth and dry conditions and high temperatures on manaknyat period.
Red onions can be planted with either the plateau region, but generally good lebib lowland areas to a height of 30 meters from the sea surface because the air temperature tiggi. In an agrarian action Kanisas found that onion plants can live either in high or low lying areas. Altitude from the sea surface ranges from 000-800 meters.
According Samsudin during growth of onion plants need a wet and dry periods alternate each other. When circumstances sufficient irrigation water available shallots should be done in the dry season, because of foggy weather and rain caused perkembanganya much longer and more active disease. In general, the onion plants are not resistant to the dense, the optimum annual precipitation 100-200 ml / month. Temperature for growth of 15-35 degrees.
Chemical Composition
Jenis.sayuran onion is very easy to be planted and reared. In onion there are many substances that are needed by the body as calories, protein, fat, calcium, and others. Chemical composition of onion can be seen in the following table.
Kolori: 39 cal
Protein: 1.5 grams
Carbohydrates: 0.2 grams
Calcium: 36 mg
Phosphorus: 40
0.03 mg vitamin
Vitamin C 2 mg
Water 88 mg
Fat 0.3 mg
Pectin
Pectin is generally found in primary cell walls of plants, especially on the sidelines between the cellulose and hemi cellulose. Pectin compound also functions as an adhesive between the cell wall to one another. Section between two adjacent cell walls are called lamela middle.
As a composer plant tissue, pectin substances responsible for most of the hardness and texture of fruits and vegetables. Tissue softening of fruits during ripening, the destruction of the stability Icoloid fruits pekatan changes often caused by changes in pectin substances. As additives, pectin and gel forming thickener is very valuable.
Pectin is generally composed of various carbohydrate compounds. consists primarily of polysaccharide compounds consisting of acid units connected by D galakturonat 1-4 glucoside bonds, galakturonat acid is a derivative of galactose.
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WHITE DELIMA As Drug: whitish, measles

WHITE DELIMA AS DRUG: whitish, measles, SARI MEETINGS AND JAMU PERKASA
by Tarmizi, BSc, S. Pd


White pomegranate (Punica granatum), including families Punicaceae, with the name Granati Cortex bulbs for white pomegranate bark. White pomegranate in Sumatra also known as the Mecca glineu glima, dalimo, ende lime, while in Java called dlima, gangsalan and dhalima, while in Nusatenggara as jeliman, talima, con lae lok, leo Kase, and rumau.
Content and usefulness
Pomegranates contain alkaloids, tannins and sugars. Bark or root bark peluruh efficacious as sputum, laxative, pengelat. While the leaves are nutritious for peluruh menstruation.
Drug measles
Measles or branch disease often attacks children under 10 years old. The signs can be seen with sudden fever, coughing and sneezing, suffering from the disease four days, his fever rose and red spots arise on the skin.
The skin of a pomegranate that has parents and two kendal skin stem length 8 cm respectively, washed, cut into small pieces and then boiled with water to drink five glasses. Let boil until the water is staying half, chill. Strain and mix with a little honey before drinking. Drink a glass three-quarters, do it three times a day.

Whitish
Whitish can be experienced by women who have married or not married women. Marked with whitish discharge through hole pubic white viscous liquid. Not infrequently these disorders accompanied with itching in genitalia and unpleasant-smelling whitish fluid.
Cause:
Leucorrhoea may be caused by inflammation as well as tool-sex hormone estrogen disorders, in addition to the possibility due to psychological factors.
Treatment:
• 30 grams of dried pomegranate skin and 30 grams of bitter boiled with water until the remaining 600 cc 300 cc, and the water is diminurn while warm. do two times a day.
Meeting Abstract
5 grams cumin, turmeric 15 grams, 10 grams of crushed pomegranate flowers together. Pour ¾ cup hot water. Add the fruit juice of one lemon. After mixed drink before dinner. Do it every other day.


Herbal powerful each moment
Pomegranates are not quite ripe one or two fruit and palm sugar as necessary. To get squeezed pomegranate ½ cup water. If not enough water may be added more fruit. Add palm sugar and heat over low heat, stirring frequently, such as making porridge, then looked like a honey concoction. After a cold drink. Do it every day. This herbal medicine is only for husbands who are available every day to serve his wife. Do not misused! Good luck!
(Tarmizi, BSc, S. Pd / State University of Padang)
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Fruit Juices for Colon Cleansing

Carrot Juice and Fruit Juices for Colon Cleansing
By Tarmizi, B. Sc, S. Pd

First, parents are familiar with the term cathartic. These days more people know him as colon cleansing (colon cleansing). Various types of cancer can be ditangkal with this effort.
Did you know that inside the body there are a lot of mucus that blocks the blood circulation, which can impede the healing process during illness?
Mucus-mucus in the body that happens because we eat slimy foods like cheese, butter, rice, dairy, animal products, salt, sugar, white flour, and so forth. Mucus-mucus needs to be cleared from the body to keep you healthy.
Nutrition doctor, DR. Dr. Walujo Soerjodibroto, Ph.D., says that if we have been accustomed since childhood mengasup fibrous food, mucus-mucus was not going there. This new layer of mucus may be loose if we do colon cleansing (colon cleansing) on a regular basis. How, other than using laxatives, can also do therapy with grape juice. "In this therapy is recommended to consume grapefruit juice every four hours, reducing the consumption of protein and fat, and increase consumption of fiber from vegetables and fresh fruit," explained Dr. Walujo.
Some types of cancer can be cured like breast cancer, prostate, and more. "The Healing This course will happen only if patients adhere to the schedule recovery programs, in addition to maintaining protein and fat consumption to no exaggeration," he said.
Carrot (Daucus carota) is a tuber vegetable crops in the form of annual grasses. Carrots are also called carrot, carrots, and wortal bortol. Trunk short, single roots which then changes shape and function to round and elongated tubers. This thin-skinned tuber carrots and yellow kemerahmerahan. It was sweet and delicious eaten raw directly.
Uses Carrot
Carrot is a vegetable that is in addition to the dual function cooking juice also has efficacy as a medicine to cure various diseases. For food that is processed into vegetable soup, capcai, pecel, pickles, fresh vegetables, stew and others. As a medicine, the raw juice drink, can be used to treat various diseases like high blood pressure, indigestion, colitis, allergies, cancer and others.
Chemical composition of carrot
Carrots with a crisp taste, slightly sweet and good to eat them raw straight, has a color of reddish tuber which contains various substances with the composition as shown in the table.
Chemical Composition Tables Carrots
Kinds of content, the amount of content in 100 grams
Vitamin A 12 000 IU (International Units)
6:10 g vitamin B
6.10-2 g of vitamin C
093 mg fat
Proteins 1, 2 mg
9.3 g carbohydrate
Calcium 0938 mg
Phosphorus 0.37 mg
0:08 Iron mg
Calories 42 calories
Source: Composition of nutrients and food Dr.K.Mien praised Indonesia, 1990.
Type Type Carrots
Carrot (Daucus carota), including into umbelifloral family that is a plant that has a flower arrangement shaped like an umbrella. Carrots can be distinguished based on shape into three types: 1. Type Imperatur. 2. Type Chantenay. 3. Nantes type.
Type Imperatur have elliptical bulb and a pointed tip (cone shaped). Type Chantenay has a bulb-shaped elliptical and blunt ends, which considered this type usually does not have the root fibers. Nantes has a bulb-shaped type of transition from the second type above.
Among the three types above, the carrot is the most preferred type tuber Chantenay because the flavor is sweeter than the others.
Original Shape Foods
The human body can be likened to a car engine that needs fuel, so they require food and drink that right. This slimy foods needed as one body fuel because it contains protein and karbohodirat.
However, because of bad fat content in meat that tends to inhibit blood circulation, Dr. Norman Walker, in his book, Fresh Vegetable and Fruit Juices What's Missing in Your Body, said that the need to eat foods in the form seasli possible. In other words, back to nature so much better.
Prof. nutritionists. Dr. Nainggolan, author of Natural Healing with Juices, said that the substances the body needs such as proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, vitamins, and enzymes are sufficient in fruits, grains, and vegetables. Only, because vegetables and food that is cooked, especially with high temperature, nutritious substances contained in them may be lost or disappear, although not entirely. "Approximately 60 to 70 percent can lose nutrients when cooked," he said. Warming of more than 45 degrees Celsius can cause damage proteins and enzymes in vegetables and groceries. This is unfortunate because the enzyme is important in many bodily functions.
In the book The Complete of Juicing, Dr.. Michael T. Murray's, a nutritionist from Seattle, Washington, wrote that the enzyme is a powerful protein that plays an important role as a catalyst or an introduction in almost all activities and biochemical reactions in the body that amounted to hundreds of thousands. "Optimal health depends on enzymes that can do the job well. With the return seasli foods as possible, we do not always lack the enzyme. If the deficiency, it can become a serious problem," he said.
Taken directly
Before you start trying to do the cleaning, it is useful to understand the question of juice. In making the juice was not just sublimate away fruits or vegetables into the blender machine. Dr. Michael reveals four things to keep in mind in making the juice:
Juicer blender is not the same. If you want to have fiber, use a blender, while to get the juices without pulp, juice, use a juicer.
How to drink the juice, may be taken alone or mixed with other ingredients so delicious. For the less tasty juice, mixed with carrots, apples, or strawberries. Can also add a little honey. Since this is for the treatment and cleansing the body, the juice should be drunk is not mixed with water.
Drink the juice immediately after being served, the longest six hours are stored in the refrigerator.
We Clean Up
To rid the body of mucus-mucus that inhibits blood circulation, although probably the first time was difficult, Professor. Nainggolan suggest we should not eat anything, like a true vegetarian adherents. The goal, the body clean so that we get the freshness. "They are used as a normal body fat, and the lean was also made of normal height. For those who have suffered stomach and intestines, it is recommended to consume foods such as regular fixed by adding the number of fruits and vegetables into the menus, "he said.
The tips below are excerpted from his paper, Preventing and Curing Diseases with Fruit and Vegetables. He did not recommend the kids to try these tips because they're still in growth phase. (Donny Anggoro, 2003)
First Day
In the morning at around 6:00, drink papaya juice or two glasses of 1.5. Time to drink, should be rinsed her mouth first so the juice mixes with saliva. So that there are fibers, may also eat a carrot in the middle of the day.
Second Day
Same with the first day, drink papaya juice in the morning. In the daytime also may eat one carrot sticks. On the second day is recommended to drink as much olive oil 1 teaspoon three times a day followed by drinking carrot juice.
Third Day
Same with the second day. At this time your body is cleansed. Symptoms that may be felt during the cleaning, it is definitely you feel hungry and will probably feel pain in the area being cleaned. If it hurts, it was a sign that a lot of mucus that must be removed from the body.
Fourth Day
Forward with carrot juice and juice are allowed plus fruits and vegetables, other vegetables like cauliflower, tomatoes, celery, green pepper, lettuce, onions, and others. This raw fruit is cut into small pieces, mixed, then put a little salt or soy sauce. No need any type of meal, but mixing them just three or four types of meal. In order to feel good, provided always the carrot, tomato, and pineapple.
Fifth day onwards
Just a little rice to eat as a food supplement. Do not forget to subtract the cooked food.
Tenth Day
On this tenth day you may return to normal eating patterns. Forward mengasup juice and raw foods also.
For more details, at breakfast, lunch, and dinner, follow the menu as follows:
1. Breakfast:
Fruits in season, three or four kinds, plus chopped honey. Eating while drinking juice along with carrots, beets, carrots and cucumbers with a composition of 75 percent, beets and spinach as much as 25 percent in one glass.
2. Lunch:
Two apples, grapes, or bananas plus celery, spinach, lettuce, watercress, and carrots.
3. Dinner:
Three kinds of fruits like pineapple, papaya and mango or fruit in season, plus carrot juice or mixed, such as carrots and celery.
Reference: (Sakidja, MS, 1989);. (Winarno, 1984);. (McWilliam, M. 1971);. (Hulme.AC 1970);. (Meyer, LH 1971);. (Dr.K.Mien praised , 1990);. (Donny Anggoro, 2003).
(Tarmizi, B. Sc, S. Pd / State University of Padang)
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Monday, July 12, 2010

Latuik-latuik or Ciplukan



Latuik-latuik aka Ciplukan drug jaundice, epilepsy, difficulty urinating, fever, and blood pressure control,


Ciplukan Pysalis angulata grows wild on the muddy ground in the fields, the home page and other places to a height of 1800 above sea level. This plant shrubs with a height of 75 cm or more. Single leaves are notched. The flowers yellowish white, the leaves appear in the armpit. Bell-shaped fruit contains five sweet and sour taste. Ciplukan bell-shaped fruit is often enjoyed by a shepherd in the village.
Various designation
Physalis angulata who have a scientific name Physalis minima synonym of L, in Sumatra diebut: boda leaves, leaf-Kapo Kapo, leaf-Lato lato; leaf-latuik latuik (Minangkabau). Java named: cecendet, cecendet turmeric, cecenet (Sunda), Physalis angulata, cecendet cows, cecendet China (Java), Major-yoran (Madura), keceplokan (Kangean); Nusa Tenggara: questionnaire, keceplokan, (Bali), musk (Sasak ); Sulawesi: Ieletokan (Minahasa); Maluku: lopunorat (Tanimbar & Seram), dagameme (Ternate); Melayu: Physalis angulata.
Its foreign name: Morel berry (English)
Levels of the chemical
Leaf-latuik latuik (Minangkabau) that contain saponin, flavonoida, polyphenols, citric acid, and fisalin. This content is obtained from the results of the research group of chemistry students at State University of Padang in the course Chemical nature of organic materials in 1999.
Flavonoid content acts to lower blood pressure. Crushed leaves used as boreh ciplukan on wounds, sores or ulcers. Squeezes ciplukan with fennel leaves pulasari, betel leaf, salt, and oil is used to treat a hand or foot sprain. Water steeping the leaves used to cure gonorrhea. (SB & Evy Nyuwan Syariefa, 2002).
Patients with jaundice, epilepsy, and difficult urination ciplukan treated with fruit. Ciplukan it is a diuretic, but if worn causing excessive drinking. Steeping roots beneficial reduce fever. (R Broto Sudibyo, 2002).
Blood pressure control
Three complete plant trees ciplukan washed and boiled with three glasses of water. Let boil and remaining 1 cup water. A thick stew of water and this bitter drink two times a day.
A complete plant trees ciplukan washed and boiled with three glasses of water. Let boil and remaining ½ cup water. Water decoction is drunk at once or two times a day. It also routinely ciplukan eating fruit that tastes sweet.
Potion on the experience gained from Ny.Kinem in Wonogiri. After two months of consuming the drug, headaches and aching in the back of his neck disappeared. His blood pressure was initially 240, when checked at a local health center, it drops to a normal 130/80 mm Hg. While it is healed, he still consumes stew Physalis angulata.
Drug jaundice
In April 2005, the writer met a mother (Ida, 45 years) at the Post Office Siteba Padang. At that time he sent a small box of dried herbs for children in Batam. After the writer asked, apparently drug-containing leaf latuik latuik with pearl flowers dry.
"Both the dried plant (leaves and flowers latuik latuik-pearl) is required each handful, boiled with 5 cups of water until terisa two glasses. Drunk two times a day. The potion used to cure my son (age 15 years) begins to show healing results with this herb, "Clearly, Mrs. Ida. (Tarmizi, B. Sc, S. Pd / State University of Padang)
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Sidukung Anak




SIDUKUNG ANAK: MALARIA DRUG, gastritis, AND KIDNEY.
By Tarmizi, BSc, S. Pd


Meniran or Sidukung anak (Phylanthus aurinaria L.) is the wild plants as weeds promising potential as a traditional medicine which is very valuable. Our ancestors already use it as a remedy kidney stone shock, fever, antidiarrheal, facilitator of urine, gout, constipation, and pain relievers.
In Java, people familiar with this plant with green meniran, memeniran and meniran temporary because the fruit of groats, sidukung serdangkan in Sumatra as a child. Perhaps because the fruit hanging on the midrib of leaf (similar to fruit katu), seem to be picked up or supported. The herbal medicine called peracik
Herba Phillanthy to plant sidukung children (meniran) completely.
The figure of plants
Sidukung children (meniran) is a wild plant as a shrub with leaves neatly, petai finned China even as the leaves. Shape leaves rounded ovate to elongate. Size small leaves with rounded or pointed tip. Lower leaf surface freckled, berkelenjar. This plant is only about 30-40 cm high. Trunked soft, branched disperse.
At one plant sidukung children (meniran) there is no female flowers at the base of the leaf, while male flowers at the tip of the leaf consists of 2-3 florets. Flower shape is round.
Similar fruit berkatup box three, slippery. The size of groats (broken rice), 0.2 to 0.25 cm in diameter.
Two types
These wild plants scattered in the garden, lawn, curb, gutter edges, and near a landfill. Distribution covers the entire tropical region ranging from lowland to highland around 1500 m above sea level.
Based on the color of plants of this meniran aka sidukung children can be divided into two species, namely sidukung children (meniran) red and sidukung children (meniran) green. Both are considered distance-jarakan Euphorbiaceae family.
Sidukung children (meniran) red (Phyllanthus aurinaria) trunked red. When ripe fruit, flowers anthers will be broken crosswise. While sidukung children (meniran) green (Phyllanthus niruri) trunked green. When ripe fruit, flower heads will be broken by stretching.
Drug ingredient used for all parts of plants, roots, and leaves. The fresh material obtained aerated until dry (in the shade) before mixing drugs used sebgai materials. It was a bitter, slightly sour, cool.

Nutritious substances
The decoction of this plant taste bitter, because the content of nutritious substances, among others Filantin, hipofilantin, potassium salt. Javanese people call meniran green, or meniran memeniran. The child support, including families Euphorbiaceae. Nutritious crops throughout the menstrual sebagaipeluruh, peluruh sputum / cough medicine, peluruh urine and appetite enhancer. (MOH, 1985)
Sidukung children (meniran) as the medicine according to Sri Yuliani and Hernani from Balitro (Research Institute for Spice and Medicinal Plants) kimuia compounds contain alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, flavonoida, tannins, and other substances are efficacious drugs. While other researchers meniran contain substances called filantin, hipfilantin, potassium, tannin, resin.
Tanin as antidiarrheal effect. Potassium is a diuretic and shock kidney stones. Alkaloids, saponins, glucoside, flavanoida, influenced by certain pharmacological.
Sidukung depth research on the effect of children (meniran) to a disease not much, but these plants as ingredients of traditional medicine has long been in Indonesia and China.
Drug ingredient
As a medicinal herb ingredients, the sinshes sidukung prefer to use children (meniran) red. Simplisianya better known as zhen zhu CAO. Material was used to cure kidney inflammation, infection salurankencing, appetite enhancer children, peluruh sputum, peluruh menstruation, cure dysentery and mouth sores.
Diuretics and gout drug
To alleviate urination and gout can be used ingredients consist of 4-5 child sidukung leaf midrib (meniran) along leaf cat whiskers (Orthosiphon grandiflora) is the same lot. Material was boiled in a glass of water (220 ml) to stay a half. After the winter may be drunk, do it two times a day.
Malaria drugs
Clean the leaves of the half-cell and supporting children with three glasses of boiled water. Boil down until the water is staying half. Cool and strain, drink 3 times daily.
Gonorrhea drug
Take three-quarters of children sidukung then wash the leaves, then boiled with water to as many as four glasses. Bring to a boil and allow it to stay three-quarters of its water. Cool and filtered. mix with a little sugar and drink it, do it three times a day.
Drug fester
Fester can be known from the symptoms, namely fever and hot, swollen skin around the wound, when the wound-dite, it will come out pus. To treat it follow the traditional recipe follows.
Handheld leaf sidukung Gilinglah half of children (meniran buffalo) after washing. Once refined, squeezed with a tablespoon of salt water. Then rubbed on the wound to fester. Done properly treated, the wound should be bandaged. Pakaialah this medicine twice a day.
Gastritis drug
Petiklah sidukung child leaves three quarters and then washed and boiled cell with three glasses of water. Let continue to boil until the live tigaperempatnya. Cooking water is filtered and taken with pure honey. Drink this herbal medicine three times a day, every three-quarters cup.
Skin disease drug
Leaves and stems sidukung children (meniran) which can be crushed and used as a poultice to treat skin diseases. Decoction of the leaves and stems can be used as black dyes on fabrics and mats. Stem and leaf extract collision sidukung children (meniran) can be used penuba fish.
Posted by Plant Medicine and Science at 20:29 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: herbs

Monday, June 21, 2010

Pepaya


Pepaya, dari Daun hingga Bijinya Berkhasiat Obat
Oleh Tarmizi, B.Sc,S.Pd
bagian 1
Maag, Hipertensi, sembelit, dan sakit kuning

Diantara kita selama ini banyak yang hanya tahu bahwa Pepaya merupakan buah yang sangat pas untuk melepas dahaga di tengah teriknya sinar matahari. Temyata, pepaya bukan hanya sekadar untuk pelepas dahaga, melainkan banyak manfaatnya. Mulai dari daun sampai kepada bijinya, berkhasiat mengatasi berbagai penyakit.
Pepaya Carica papaya termasuk familia tanaman Caricaceae. Di Indonesia pepaya dikenal dengan naman yang berbeda sesuai menurut daerahnya.Di Sumatera disebut :kabaelo, peutepertek. pastelo, ralem¬paya, betik, embetik, botik, bala, si kailo, kates, kepaya, kustela, papaya, pepaya, sangsile, batiek, kalikih, pancene, sampelo, sangtuka, batiak, kaliki, pisang katuka, pisang patuka, pisang pelo, gedang, punti kayu. Di Jawa orang biasa. menyebutnya dengan : Gedang. katela gantung, kates, ghedhang. Di Kalimantan disebut : Bua medung, pisang malaka, buah dong, majan, pisang mantela, gadang, bandas, manjan, badas. Di Nusatenggara disebut : Gedang, kates, kampaja, kalujawa, padu, kaut, panja, kalailu, paja, kapala, hango, muu jawa, muku jawa, kasi. Di Sulawesi dinamakan: Kapalay, papaya, pepaya, kaliki, sumo¬yori, unti jawa, tangan-tangan nikanre, kaliki nikanre, kaliki rianre.
Di Maluku disebut: Tele, palaki, papae, papaino, papau, pa¬paen, Papai, papaya, sempain, tapaya, kapaya. Di Papua disebut: Sampain, asawa, menam, siberiani, tapaya.
Para ahli jamu tradisional menyebut daun pepaya dengan nama simplisia Caricaceae Caricae Folium. Biji pepaya mengandung: Kirisin dan karpain. Daun pepaya mengandung Karpain, karposid, pseudokarpain, saponin, sakarosa, dekstrosa, levulosa. Getah pepaya mengandung: Papain, kemokapain, lisosim, lipase, glutamin, siklotransferase.
Kegunaan Akar pepaya antara lain untuk: obat cacing, peluruh air seni, penguat lanibung, perangsans kulit. Biji pepaya untuk; obat cacing, peluruh haid. Buah pepaya untuk memacu enzim pencernaan. Sedangkan daun pepaya untuk: perambah nafsu makan, peluruh haid. Catatan : Waktu mengandung, jangan memakan biji pepaya.
Sudah tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat kita tentang buah pepaya. Bahkan di seluruh dunia buah ini. pun dikenal baik. Buah pepaya. digemari oleh semua kalangan dan kelompok usia.
Pepaya merupakan jenis tumbuhan berbatang tegak dan basah yang menyerupai palem. Tinggi pohonnya dapat mencapai 8-10 meter dengan perakaran cukup kuat Helain daun mirip telapak tangan manusia. Bunganya berwarria putih atau putih kekuningan. Buahnya yang sudah matang berwarna kuning kemerahan dan ada pula yang hijau kekuningan. Rongga dalam buah pepaya berbentuk bintang jika dipotong melintang. Biji-bijinya berwarria hitain bulat dan kecil-kecil.
Bila dilihat komposisi gizinya, Dalam 500 gram buah pepaya masak mengandung 230 kalori; 7,0 gram protein'. karbohidrat 6 1,0 gram; lemak 05 gram; serat 4,0 gram, kalsium 115 miligram (dapat membantu pencegahan penyakit jantung); fosfor 60 miligram (dibutuhkan dalam pembentukan tulang); besi 8,5 miligram (membantu pembentukan sel darah merah); vitamin B 114 miligram (dibutuhkan oleh saraf serta kulit dan selsel pernafasan); vitamin A 1.825 Sl (I Sl = 0,3 mikrogram, membantu kesehatan mata, rembut dan kulit); dan vitamin C 390 miligram ( penting untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, membantu peremajaan kulit dan jaringan). Kadar air dalam buah pepaya masak tidak kurang dari 425 gram atau 85 persen
Maag, Hipertensi, dan sembelit
Selain sumber vitamin C dan zat gizi lain, buah pepaya masak sangat cocok dijadikan menu bagi yang Sakit. Selain kandungan gizinya juga terbukti sangat mudah dicerna oleh tubuh.
Telah dilaporkan dalam majalah kesehatan Amerika bahwa seorang milioner tertolong oleh pepaya. Ia bernama Smith Glenn, jiwanya sering stress dan lambungnya terganggu karena super sibuk. Hartawan muda ini menderita maag dan selalu merasakan gangguan di bagian lambungnya. Penyakitnya tidak pernah sembuh sempurna. Suatu ketika dokternya menyarankan untuk memakan pepaya masak secara teratur.
Smith mulai makan pepaya masak dan setengah jam kemudian ia taka merasakan lagi sakit pada pencernaannya ketika makan pengalaman itu ia ulangi terus secara rutin sebelum menikmati hidangan utama.nya. ternyata perutnya terbebas dari gangguan perih dan kembung. Sejak itu Smith berjanji akan tetap mengkonsumsi pepaya masak setiap hari, karena juga berkhasiat memperlancar buang air besar dan terhindar pula dari sembelit.
Hipertensi
• Seperempat buah pepaya muda diparur dan kemudian diperas. Air perasan pepaya muda ini diminum 1 sendok teh (sekitar 5 mL) sekali seminggu.
Sembelit
• Selembar daun pepaya direbus dengan dua gelas air sampai mendidih. Didihkan terus hingga airriya tinggal segelas. Disaring dan diminum seperti biasa.
Penambah nafsu makan dan sakit kuning
• Air rebusan bunga pepaya jantan dapat diminum dan mampu menambah nafsu makan, membersihkan darah dan untuk penyembuh sakit kuning.
Penambah nafsu makan
• Segenggam bunga jantan pepaya direbus dengan segelas air hingga mendidih. Saring air rebusannya dan minum kapan diperlukan.

DELIMA PUTIH

DELIMA PUTIH SEBAGAI OBAT KEPUTIHAN, CAMPAK, SARI RAPAT DAN JAMU PERKASA
oleh Tarmizi, BSc, S.Pd


Delima putih (Punica granatum) termasuk famili Punicaceae, dengan nama simplisia Granati Cortex untuk Kulit batang delima putih. Delima putih di Sumatera dikenal juga dengan glima glineu mekah, dalimo, ende limau, sedang di Jawa disebut dlima, gangsalan dan dhalima, sementara di Nusatenggara sebagai jeliman, talima, dila lae lok, leo kase, dan rumau.
Kandungan dan khasiatnya
Delima mengandung alkaloida, tanin dan gula. Kulit batang atau kulit akarnya berkhasiat sebagai peluruh dahak, pencahar, pengelat. Sedangkan daunnya berkhasiat untuk peluruh haid.
Obat campak
Campak atau penyakit cabang sering menyerang anak-anak yang berumur dibawah 10 tahun. Tanda-tandanya dapat dilihat dengan demam mendadak, batuk-batuk dan bersin, empat hari menderita penyakit itu, demamnya naik dan timbul bercak-bercak merah pada kulit.
Kulit dari sebuah delima yang telah tua dan dua batang kulit kendal yang panjangnya masing-masing 8 cm, dicuci, potong-potong menjadi kecil-kecil kemudian direbus dengan air minum lima gelas. Biarkan mendidih hingga airnya tinggal separoh, dinginkan. Saring dan campur dengan sedikit madu sebelum diminum. Minumlah tigaperempat gelas, lakukan tiga kali sehari.

Keputihan
Keputihan dapat dialami oleh wanita yang telah berkeluarga maupun wanita yang belum berkeluarga. Keputihan ditandai dengan keluarnya cairan melalui liang kemaluan berupa cairan kental berwarna putih. Tidak jarang gangguan ini disertai rasa gatal pada kemaluan dan cairan keputihan berbau tidak sedap.
Penyebab:
Keputihan dapat disebabkan oleh peradangan alat-kelamin maupun karena gangguan hormon estrogen, di samping kemungkinan akibat faktor psikis.
Pengobatan:
• 30 gram kulit delima kering dan 30 gram sambiloto direbus dengan 600 cc air hingga tersisa 300 cc, kemudian airnya diminurn selagi hangat. lakukan dua kali sehari.
Sari rapat
Jintan 5 gram, kunyit 15 gram, bunga delima 10 gram ditumbuk jadi satu. Tuangi air panas ¾ gelas. Tambahkan air perasan 1 buah jeruk nipis. Setelah diaduk diminum menjelang makan malam. Lakukan dua hari sekali.


Jamu perkasa tiap saat
Buah delima yang belum begitu masak 1 atau 2 buah dan gula enau seperlunya. Buah delima diperas hingga didapat airnya ½ gelas. Jika belum cukup airnya boleh ditambah lagi buahnya. Tambahkan gula enau dan panaskan di atas api sambil diaduk seperti membuat bubur, maka ramuan tampak mirip madu. Setelah agak dingin diminum. Lakukanlah tiap hari. Jamu ini hanya untuk suami yang siap sedia tiap hari melayani istrinya. Jangan disalahgunakan! Selamat mencoba!
(Tarmizi, BSc, S.Pd/ Universitas Negeri Padang)

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